منابع مشابه
Diagnosis of Alport syndrome
chain altered distribution in a much higher proportion of patients with X-linked AS [5]. It is our experience that skin biopsy, examined with conventional, and if needed, with confocal microscopy, is able to virtually detect (almost) all cases of X-linked AS [5], thus allowing to avoid or to postpone more invasive and/or expensive diagnostic procedure like renal biopsy and genetic investigation...
متن کاملAlport syndrome. Molecular genetic aspects.
Alport syndrome (AS) is a progressive renal disease that is characterised by hematuria and progressive renal failure, and often accompanied by progressive high-tone sensorineural hearing loss and ocular changes in form of macular flecks and lenticonus. AS is a genetic heterogenous disease, and X-linked dominant in about 85% of the families. The autosomal recessive and dominant forms constitute ...
متن کاملSkin biopsy for the diagnosis of Alport syndrome.
Alport syndrome (AS) is the most common hereditary nephritis often associated with extrarenal manifestations. It was first described by Alport on 1927. There is a primary disorder in collagen type IV which is the main component of the basement membranes. Alport syndrome is more frequently inherited as an X-linked and less commonly as an autosomal dominant or autosomal recessive trait. We descri...
متن کاملAlport Syndrome
A.K. was a 5-year-old boy who presented to the pediatric nephrology clinic with a recent finding of microscopic hematuria and proteinuria on routine screening. The analysis was repeated two weeks later with persistence of hematuria and proteinuria. A complete blood count (CBC) and a metabolic panel (Chem7) were both normal. Renal ultrasound was performed which was also normal and without hydron...
متن کاملGenetic testing can resolve diagnostic confusion in Alport syndrome
Alport syndrome (AS) is a familial glomerular disorder resulting from mutations in the genes encoding several members of the type IV collagen protein family. Despite advances in molecular genetics, renal biopsy remains an important initial diagnostic tool. Histological diagnosis is challenging as features may be non-specific, particularly early in the disease course and in females with X-linked...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Korean Journal of Pediatrics
سال: 2019
ISSN: 1738-1061,2092-7258
DOI: 10.3345/kjp.2018.07339